Por Gema Ortega, militante de La Alzada-Acción Feminista Libertaria
Hace 55 años, el 25 de noviembre de 1960 fueron asesinadas las hermanas Mirabal: Minerva, Patria y María Teresa. Las hermanas Mirabal lucharon contra la tiranía de Trujillo, fueron activistas por los derechos humanos, mujeres revolucionarias, y por eso fueron perseguidas, encarceladas hasta ser eliminadas. El año 1981 en el 1º encuentro Feminista latinoamericano y de El Caribe, en Colombia es propuesto este día como el “Día Internacional contra la Violencia hacia las Mujeres”, conmemorando así a estas valientes mujeres y visibilizando una cruda realidad que afecta día a día a miles y miles de mujeres.
En este marco, el papel que juega el movimiento feminista contra la violencia hacia las mujeres, es fundamental para sacudir el miedo y la apatía, para levantar y fortalecer la lucha por la dignidad de todas y todos. Asimismo, permite visibilizar lo que el patriarcado y la Dictadura han reducido, invisibilizado y ridiculizado: la heterosexualidad obligatoria y toda la violencia que trae consigo.
La violencia contra las mujeres es un fenómeno estructural que busca excluir, oprimir y explotar a las mujeres, que tiene como origen y sustento el sistema heteropatriarcal. Existen innumerables justificaciones sobre el uso de la violencia contra las mujeres, no obstante, podemos agruparlas en dos. En primer lugar, el proceso diferencial de socialización de los sexos, -se educa a los niños y niñas según roles determinados, y según estos se les asignan diferentes capacidades, afectos, emociones, colores, juguetes, etc.-. Desde pequeños los niños son adiestrados a identificar lo masculino con la fuerza y la violencia, y las niñas con lo delicado y maternal. En segundo lugar, la persistencia de definiciones sociales de subordinación, que obligan a comportarse como “señoritas”, deben ser deseables pero no lo suficientemente provocadoras, deben ser decorosas y deben poner el límite necesario, finalmente las mujeres deben respeto y sumisión a los varones.
La violencia aparece como un efectivo medio de control social sobre la conducta de las mujeres, el mensaje es muy claro: una mujer “sola” está en peligro, su única salvación es ponerse bajo la protección de un hombre y en compensación a su amparo, la mujer debe asegurar la reproducción y cuidado de su prole. Podríamos pensar que estas consideraciones son parte del pasado, sin embargo, es cosa de revisar expresiones comunes como “caminaba sola”, “hay minas que se lo merecen”, “saca a pasear a tu polola” o incluso todavía el peso del “nombre del padre”, es un peso a cargar: “se perdió el apellido de la familia”. Esta relación de propiedad establece la violencia contra las mujeres como un fenómeno privado, incluso como un derecho de los hombres, que puede ser visto como algo perjudicial, pero que es parte de la esfera personal.
De esta manera, la separación de lo personal y lo público -y el confinamiento de las mujeres a la esfera de lo personal- constituye a lo público como la única esfera de derecho y donde se desarrollan aspectos fundamentales de la vida humana. Sin embargo, esto fue posible sólo debido a la exclusión de las mujeres. En algunos casos la exigencia de mantener a las mujeres a raya, en su “lugar”, puede llevar a actos que sorprenden por su brutalidad y crueldad como el uso de ácido para deformar los rostros de las mujeres que “deshonran” a los hombres, mujeres asesinadas por quienes decían amarlas y protegerlas, y luego dejadas a la intemperie, en basurales como objetos de desechos porque no se ajustan a los anhelos y deseos de esos hombres.
En los últimos años se ha incrementado el número de muertes de mujeres, también se ha incrementado la saña con que se comenten estos asesinatos, lo que ha llamado la atención de los medios de comunicación y la opinión pública. No obstante, el movimiento feminista ha denunciado por años esta situación y buscado visibilizar su causa y ha dado una lucha férrea, pero la mayoría de las veces sólo ha encontrado indiferencia o cómplice silencio.
Chile es hoy uno de los bastiones del neoliberalismo que desencadena la explotación femenina, mediante la expansión continua del trabajo doméstico, al que se le transfieren responsabilidades dadas como naturales y que deberían ser asumidas por la colectividad (guarderías, cuidado de enfermos, cuidado de ancianos, políticas de prevención en salud, nutrición, etc.). Esto ha ocurrido mediante la mercantilización de los que antes fueron derechos sociales y que hoy las mujeres pobres tienen que asumir con su trabajo gratuito. El modelo neoliberal y patriarcal que se aplica y perfecciona en Chile amenaza la lucha contra las desigualdades materiales y de acceso a los derechos sociales y culturales, que estamos llamadas a defender.
[Publicado en la edición N°31 de Solidaridad]
I just want to mention I am all new to blogging and site-building and definitely loved you’re blog site. Probably I’m want to bookmark your blog . You actually come with tremendous articles and reviews. With thanks for sharing your blog site.
I simply want to say I am all new to blogging and site-building and certainly savored your web page. Likely I’m going to bookmark your website . You definitely come with awesome writings. With thanks for revealing your web-site.
I simply want to tell you that I am all new to weblog and absolutely savored this blog. Likely I’m going to bookmark your blog post . You certainly have perfect articles and reviews. Thanks a lot for sharing your website.
I simply want to tell you that I’m all new to blogging and site-building and seriously enjoyed your web site. Very likely I’m going to bookmark your site . You surely have wonderful article content. Bless you for sharing with us your blog site.
I just want to say I am just newbie to blogging and actually liked your blog site. Most likely I’m going to bookmark your site . You amazingly come with great articles. Regards for sharing with us your blog site.
I just want to say I am just newbie to blogging and absolutely savored you’re web-site. Likely I’m going to bookmark your site . You definitely have excellent article content. With thanks for revealing your blog.
I just want to mention I am just newbie to blogging and site-building and certainly liked you’re web site. Very likely I’m going to bookmark your blog post . You surely have remarkable stories. Thanks a lot for sharing with us your web page.
I simply want to say I am just very new to blogging and site-building and certainly savored this web-site. Likely I’m planning to bookmark your website . You surely come with very good writings. Bless you for sharing with us your website.
I simply want to mention I am just new to blogging and site-building and seriously savored you’re page. Most likely I’m planning to bookmark your website . You really have good posts. Cheers for sharing your webpage.
I simply want to say I am just all new to blogging and actually loved you’re web blog. More than likely I’m planning to bookmark your website . You certainly have superb well written articles. Bless you for revealing your web page.
I simply want to tell you that I am just all new to weblog and honestly loved you’re blog site. Probably I’m likely to bookmark your website . You definitely have amazing posts. Bless you for sharing your webpage.
I just want to say I am new to weblog and actually loved you’re web site. More than likely I’m likely to bookmark your website . You absolutely have superb posts. Thanks a lot for revealing your website.
We’re a group of volunteers and starting a new scheme in our community. Your web site offered us with valuable information to work on. You’ve done an impressive job and our entire community will be grateful to you.
[…]usually posts some really interesting stuff like this. If you are new to this site[…]
[…]the time to read or pay a visit to the content material or web sites we’ve linked to beneath the[…]
I could not resist commenting. Well written!
You have brought up a very wonderful points , regards for the post.
https://www.evernote.com/shard/s691/sh/e42d85e0-71e2-4075-9a29-3281d8bbd5e4/4e6ce37de70e5bb7c6116ec8d63c5b7a
I really love the sciences, especially chemistry and physics. But I also love the creative aspect of the spectrum, such as writing and books. I really want to write. Would it be smart to minor in English or Creative Writing but major in the sciences? Does it look acceptable? I’m new to college stuff, and I’m curious. I don’t want to miss an opportunity to advance my scientific or creative knowledge! I’m a Junior in high school..
http://brett5nieves105.blogcindario.com/2016/04/00002-prepare-for-basic-home-improvement-projects.html
http://www.blackplanet.com/your_page/blog/view_posting.html?pid=4911307&profile_id=66026810&profile_name=dukelnvtbogapx&user_id=66026810&username=dukelnvtbogapx
http://earthyquilt5189.soup.io/post/683480660/Articles-Category-Home-Securtiy-ArticleSnatch-com
I like this post, enjoyed this one thankyou for putting up.
I am now not sure the place you are getting your information, however good topic. I needs to spend some time learning much more or understanding more. Thanks for excellent information I used to be searching for this information for my mission.
http://tinyleague2621.blog.com/2016/05/03/safeguards-to-adopt-while-coping-with-electric-items/
After I originally commented I appear to have clicked the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and from now on whenever a comment is added I recieve 4 emails with the exact same comment. Is there an easy method you can remove me from that service? Cheers!
This is a good tip particularly to those fresh to the blogosphere. Brief but very precise information… Many thanks for sharing this one. A must read post!
I identified your weblog internet site on google and check a couple of of your early posts. Proceed to sustain up the very very good operate. I just extra up your RSS feed to my MSN News Reader. Looking for ahead to reading extra from you later on!…
http://hoodktgeqxmfex.soup.io/post/683494457/Home-Remodeling-Examiner-com
thanks for this article I really liked it
https://www.evernote.com/shard/s726/sh/07585801-43c5-45ca-92d7-6e6459ca0f72/f5244f1c7c93fae22fc761f37c969093
You have made some decent points there. I looked on the internet to find out more about the issue and found most individuals will go along with your views on this web site.
cool site , bookmarked.
Thanks for some other fantastic post. Exactly where else might just anyone get that type of info in such an ideal means of writing? I’ve a presentation next week, and I’m at the search for such information.
I don’t agree with this certain write-up. Nevertheless, I did researched in Google and I’ve found out which you are correct and I had been thinking within the incorrect way. Continue producing quality material comparable to this.
very well written, subscribed
I must thank you for the efforts you have put in penning this website. I’m hoping to see the same high-grade content by you later on as well. In truth, your creative writing abilities has inspired me to get my very own blog now
I want to create a site where it’s a one stop shop for stories and articles on a particular subject….as long as I give credit to the author or source will I be ok, I will not steal original content, but rather gather it…is this legal?.
Right here is the right webpage for anyone who wants to find out about this topic. You realize so much its almost tough to argue with you (not that I actually will need to…HaHa). You definitely put a new spin on a subject that has been written about for many years. Wonderful stuff, just excellent!
You ought to take part in a contest for one of the highest quality websites on the net. I will recommend this web site!
You actually make it appear really easy along with your presentation but I to find this topic to be actually something which I believe I would by no means understand. It seems too complex and very wide for me. I am having a look forward in your subsequent put up, I will attempt to get the hang of it!
You can find extremely a great deal of details like this to take into consideration. Which is a great point to raise up. I give thoughts above as general inspiration but clearly it is possible to uncover questions such as 1 you start up the location that the most crucial thing is going to be obtaining work done in honest very good faith. I don?t determine if guidelines have emerged around stuff like that, but I am certain that the job is clearly identified as a fair game. Both boys and girls have the impact of only a moment’s pleasure, through-out their lives.
Magnificent beat ! I would like to apprentice while you amend your website, how can i subscribe for a blog website? The account helped me a acceptable deal. I had been tiny bit acquainted of this your broadcast offered bright clear concept
Oh my goodness! a fantastic post dude. Thanks Nevertheless My business is experiencing concern with ur rss . Do not know why Struggling to join it. Is there anybody finding identical rss issue? Anyone who knows kindly respond. Thnkx
a good deal lately with my father so hopefully this will get him to see my point of view. Fingers crossed! mortgage banker new york
I couldn’t resist commenting. Perfectly written!
Just wanna tell that this is handy , Thanks for taking your time to write this.
Right here is the perfect site for anyone who would like to find out about this topic. You realize a whole lot its almost tough to argue with you (not that I really would want to…HaHa). You definitely put a fresh spin on a subject which has been written about for many years. Excellent stuff, just excellent!
Hello! I realize this is kind of off-topic however I needed to ask. Does managing a well-established website like yours take a large amount of work? I’m brand new to blogging but I do write in my diary on a daily basis. I’d like to start a blog so I can share my experience and feelings online. Please let me know if you have any kind of ideas or tips for brand new aspiring bloggers. Thankyou!|
My spouse and I stumbled over here different website and thought I might as well check things out. I like what I see so now i’m following you. Look forward to checking out your web page for a second time.|
How come I get this ? when using Firefox and when I am using Internet Explorer shows what I am supposed to get, (Wed) ,as the text. If you cannot see what I put down it is a small box with the numbers 26 and 20 inside of it.. Is there a fix for my problem?. Thanks in advance..
Hey I am so delighted I found your webpage, I really found you by error, while I was researching on Aol for something else, Regardless I am here now and would just like to say many thanks for a remarkable post and a all round exciting blog (I also love the theme/design), I don’t have time to look over it all at the minute but I have bookmarked it and also added in your RSS feeds, so when I have time I will be back to read more, Please do keep up the superb work.|
Helpful information. Fortunate me I discovered your web site unintentionally, and I am surprised why this accident did not came about earlier! I bookmarked it.
This is very interesting, You’re a very skilled blogger. I have joined your feed and look forward to seeking more of your great post. Also, I’ve shared your website in my social networks!
Very good blog. Please read something mine. See you!
Wow! This can be one specific of the most valuable blogs We have ever arrive across on this topic. Basically Excellent. I am also a specialist in this subject therefore I can recognize your hard function.
Yeah bookmaking this wasn’t a bad conclusion fantastic post! .
There are various agencies which deals with evidences located at a crime scene. Police use it for investigation, prosecuting attorney presents it before court of law as effectively as a forensic science technician analyzes evidences thoroughly to assist other agencies in criminal procedure. A forensic science technician conducts comprehensive chemical and physical study of evidence submitted by a law enforcement agency
This is a topic that’s close to my heart… Take care! Where are your contact details though?
Undeniably believe that which you stated. Your favorite reason seemed to be on the web the simplest thing to be aware of. I say to you, I certainly get irked while people think about worries that they just don’t know about. You managed to hit the nail upon the top and also defined out the whole thing without having side-effects , people can take a signal. Will probably be back to get more. Thanks
I got this site from my pal who told me about this web page and at the moment this time I am browsing this web page and reading very informative articles here.|
Most I can state is, I don’t know what to comment! Except needless to say, for the superb guidelines which are shared with this weblog. I’ll think of a thousand enjoyable methods to read the posts on this website. I do believe I will lastly take a step along with your tips on areas I could never have been able to manage alone. You are so careful to permit me to be one of those to benefit from your helpful data. Please recognize how much I’m thankful.
Nice post. I was checking constantly this blog and I am impressed! Extremely useful information particularly the last part 🙂 I care for such info a lot. I was seeking this certain info for a long time. Thank you and good luck.
Nice post. I was checking continuously this blog and I’m impressed! Extremely helpful info specifically the remaining part 🙂 I handle such information a lot. I was looking for this certain information for a very long time. Thank you and good luck. |
Do you have a spam problem on this website; I also am a blogger, and I was curious about your situation; many of us have developed some nice practices and we are looking to trade solutions with other folks, why not shoot me an email if interested.|
Happy to read you. I will back soon:-)
I¡¦ve read several excellent stuff here. Definitely price bookmarking for revisiting. I surprise how a lot effort you put to make the sort of fantastic informative site.
Your style is really unique compared to other folks I have read stuff from. Thanks for posting when you’ve got the opportunity, Guess I’ll just bookmark this page.
Good web site! I really love how it is simple on my eyes and the data are well written. I’m wondering how I might be notified whenever a new post has been made. I have subscribed to your RSS feed which must do the trick! Have a nice day!
Marijuana Use in America
Just bought a new laptop, not sure whether there is a way to take firefox bookmarks from old laptop to new laptop.. . Thanks..
Hey very interesting blog!|
Superb site you have here but I was wanting to know if you knew of any discussion boards that cover the same topics discussed here? I’d really love to be a part of online community where I can get comments from other knowledgeable individuals that share the same interest. If you have any recommendations, please let me know. Thanks a lot!|
Magnificent goods from you, man. I’ve understand your stuff previous to and you’re just extremely wonderful. I really like what you’ve acquired here, really like what you are saying and the way in which you say it. You make it enjoyable and you still care for to keep it sensible. I can not wait to read much more from you. This is really a great web site.
Can I just say what a relief to find someone who genuinely understands what they’re discussing over the internet. You certainly realize how to bring an issue to light and make it important. More and more people should look at this and understand this side of the story. I was surprised that you are not more popular since you most certainly have the gift.
The electronic cigarette uses a battery and a small heating component the vaporize the e-liquid. This vapor can then be inhaled and exhaled
I’d like to thank you for the efforts you’ve put in penning this site. I’m hoping to check out the same high-grade blog posts from you in the future as well. In fact, your creative writing abilities has inspired me to get my own website now
This is very interesting, You are a very skilled blogger. I have joined your feed and look forward to seeking more of your fantastic post. Also, I have shared your site in my social networks!|
So I accidentally deleted the joomla folder. But the database its still there untouched..Is it posible that I re-install joomla and connect it with the old database and have all my articles and files back as it was?.
Greetings, I believe your web site could be having web browser compatibility problems. When I take a look at your site in Safari, it looks fine however, when opening in IE, it’s got some overlapping issues. I merely wanted to give you a quick heads up! Aside from that, excellent site!
Hey! I know this is somewhat off topic but I was wondering which blog platform are you making use of for this web site? I’m acquiring sick and tired of WordPress because I’ve had issues with hackers and I’m looking at alternatives for yet another platform. I would be awesome should you could point me inside the direction of a excellent platform.
I’m impressed, I must say. Seldom do I encounter a blog that’s both equally educative and amusing, and let me tell you, you’ve hit the nail on the head. The problem is something that too few men and women are speaking intelligently about. I’m very happy that I found this in my search for something relating to this.
Good post! We are linking to this great article on our site. Keep up the great writing.
I feel other internet site owners ought to take this site as an model, really clean and superb user genial design and style .
An impressive share! I have just forwarded this onto a friend who was conducting a little research on this. And he actually ordered me lunch due to the fact that I found it for him… lol. So let me reword this…. Thanks for the meal!! But yeah, thanks for spending time to talk about this topic here on your site.
This is the perfect webpage for everyone who wishes to find out about this topic. You understand so much its almost hard to argue with you (not that I personally will need to…HaHa). You certainly put a fresh spin on a subject which has been discussed for a long time. Excellent stuff, just great!
I am really loving the theme/design of your blog. Do you ever run into any browser compatibility problems? A small number of my blog visitors have complained about my website not working correctly in Explorer but looks great in Chrome. Do you have any recommendations to help fix this problem?|
113108 106467I think this web site has very superb composed subject material articles . 702537
I have to thank you for the efforts you have put in writing this website. I am hoping to see the same high-grade blog posts by you in the future as well. In truth, your creative writing abilities has inspired me to get my own, personal site now
Pretty section of content. I just stumbled upon your blog and in accession capital to assert that I get actually enjoyed account your blog posts. Any way I’ll be subscribing to your augment and even I achievement you access consistently rapidly.
Can a computer virus passively infect the computer by just being online?
This is a topic that’s close to my heart… Best wishes! Where are your contact details though?
Everyone loves it when individuals come together and share views. Great site, continue the good work!
After looking over a number of the articles on your website, I honestly appreciate your way of writing a blog. I saved it to my bookmark website list and will be checking back soon. Take a look at my website too and tell me your opinion.
Hello, There’s no doubt that your site could possibly be having browser compatibility problems. Whenever I look at your website in Safari, it looks fine but when opening in I.E., it has some overlapping issues. I merely wanted to give you a quick heads up! Aside from that, fantastic site!
I happen to be writing to produce you know of your great expertise my friend’s daughter located employing the blog. She came to understand a wide variety of specifics, not to mention how it is actually prefer to possess an amazing teaching character to get other folks just have an understanding of selected specialized subject areas. You undoubtedly exceeded visitors’ expectations. I appreciate you for imparting these important, safe, informative and in addition fun guidelines in your subject to Sandra.
I developed a joomla site on my localhost. Now I want to upload it to GoDaddy. How do I do that?
Co mi mówi podniebienie rano. Kawa i herbata. Tak dokładnie ale jakości najlepszej !!!
Pretty! This was an incredibly wonderful post. Thank you for providing these details.
There is evidently a whole lot to know about this. I consider you made certain nice points in attributes also.
Everyone loves it when people come together and share ideas. Great website, continue the good work!
Having read this I believed it was really informative. I appreciate you taking the time and energy to put this article together. I once again find myself personally spending a lot of time both reading and posting comments. But so what, it was still worthwhile!
Nice post, when can we expect the next one?
You made some good points there. I checked on the net for additional information about the issue and found most individuals will go along with your views on this website.
Magnificent website. Lots of useful information here. I’m sending it to some pals ans additionally sharing in delicious. And of course, thank you in your effort!|
I have read several excellent stuff here. Certainly value bookmarking for revisiting. I wonder how so much effort you put to create this sort of excellent informative site.|
Very good info. Lucky me I found your blog by accident (stumbleupon). I have saved it for later!
Get up to $200 1st depost bonus match @ Fanduel
Spot on with this write-up, I really feel this web site needs a great deal more attention. I’ll probably be back again to read more, thanks for the information!
I’m impressed, I must say. Rarely do I come across a blog that’s both equally educative and entertaining, and let me tell you, you’ve hit the nail on the head. The issue is something that not enough men and women are speaking intelligently about. I’m very happy that I stumbled across this during my hunt for something regarding this.
Greetings! Very useful advice in this particular post! It is the little changes that will make the most significant changes. Thanks for sharing!
Hi in that respect there. My name is Kerry but I don’t like ordinarily think about use my very full url. His wife and as well as him thrive in Il and it doesn’t proposal on turning it. The job I’ve been occupying not that long ago is being an administrative asst . and Internet marketing doing beneficial financially. To base jump is the thing I are keen on most.
You actually make it seem so easy with your presentation but I find this matter to be really something which I think I would never understand. It seems too complicated and very broad for me. I’m looking forward for your next post, I will try to get the hang of it!
Aw, this was an extremely good post. Taking a few minutes and actual effort to generate a superb article… but what can I say… I hesitate a whole lot and never manage to get anything done.
Good post. I definitely love this site. Keep writing!
This is a really good tip especially to those fresh to the blogosphere. Brief but very precise info… Thank you for sharing this one. A must read article!|
Hey, you used to write great, but the last few posts have been kinda boring¡K I miss your super writings. Past several posts are just just a little bit out of track! come on!
Very interesting subject, thank you for putting up.
As the admin of this web site is working, no hesitation very soon it will be famous, due to its feature contents.|
What is the best absolutely free blog/web or search engine directory on the web?
WOW,another great post, thank you so much!
May I just say what a comfort to uncover a person that actually knows what they are discussing on the web. You certainly understand how to bring a problem to light and make it important. A lot more people need to look at this and understand this side of your story. I can’t believe you’re not more popular because you most certainly have the gift.
This post is priceless. How can I find out more?|
I’ve recently started a website, the information you provide on this site has helped me greatly. Thank you for all of your time & work.
Remarkable! Its genuinely awesome post, I have got much clear idea regarding from this paragraph.|
yeah, really nice article 🙂
Draftkings – the online leader in fantasy sports, play now and get 1 free entry into a paid game
Aw, this was an exceptionally nice post. Spending some time and actual effort to generate a top notch article… but what can I say… I put things off a lot and never seem to get nearly anything done.
Great post. I’m dealing with a few of these issues as well..
I discovered your short article really thought provoking. The way it was written produced me look at items from a various angle and consider what I originaly thought, why not pay a visit to us .I’ll definately be back once again.
Great info. Lucky me I recently found your website by accident (stumbleupon). I’ve bookmarked it for later!
W opoce o wyprobowane wpraw i niepomiernie przewazajace zbadanie wlasnych fachowcow egzystujemy w poziomie w wyjatkowo funkcjonalny wyjscie podmurowywac terapia zaburzen erekcyjnych obok grosy wspolczesnych facetow. Uzywajac stwierdzone tudziez w kompletow wyprobowane przy uzyciu nas strategii od chwili lat odnosimy szerokie pomyslnosci w polu rehabilitacja ozieblosci nieseksualnej. Proponowane za sprawa nas darmowe narady lekarskie stoja na mozliwie najwyzszym rzadzie.